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タイトルLow earth orbit durability of protected silicone for refractive photovoltaic concentrator arrays
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19960027889
著者(英)McCollum, Timothy A.; deGroh, Kim K.
著者所属(英)NASA
発行日1995-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Photovoltaic power systems with novel refractive silicone solar concentrators are being developed for use in low Earth orbit (LEO). Because of the vulnerability of silicones to atomic oxygen and ultraviolet radiation, these lenses are coated with a multilayer metal oxide protective coating. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of atomic oxygen and thermal exposures on multilayer coated silicone. Samples were exposed to high-fluence ground-laboratory and low-fluence in-space atomic oxygen. Ground testing resulted in decreases in both total and specular transmittance, while in-space exposure resulted in only small decreases in specular transmittance. A contamination film, attributed to exposed silicone at coating crack sites, was found to cause transmittance decreases during ground testing. Propagation of coating cracks was found to be the result of sample heating during exposure. The potential for silicone exposure, with the resulting degradation of optical properties from silicone contamination, indicates that this multilayer coated silicone is not durable for LEO space applications where thermal exposures will cause coating crack development and propagation.
NASA分類Energy Production and Conversion
レポートNO96N29031
NASA-TM-110121
NAS 1.15:110121
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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