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タイトルGrowth of binary organic NLO crystals: m.NA-p.NA and m.NA-CNA system
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19960008848
著者(英)Hopkins, R. H.; Singh, N. B.; Mazelsky, R.; Henningsen, T.
著者所属(英)NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
発行日1993-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Experiments were carried out to grow 3.Nitroaniline (m.NA) crystals doped with 4.Nitroaniline (p.NA) and 2.chloro 4.Nitroaniline (CNA). The measured undercooling for m.NA, p.NA, and CNA were 0.21 tm K, 0.23 tm K, and 0.35 tm K respectively, where tm represents the melting temperature of the pure component. Because of the crystals' large heat of fusion and large undercooling, it was not possible to grow good quality crystals with low thermal gradients. In the conventional two-zone Bridgman furnace we had to raise the temperature of the hot zone above the decomposition temperature of CNA, p.NA, and m.NA to achieve the desired thermal gradient. To avoid decomposition, we used an unconventional Bridgman furnace. Two immiscible liquids, silicone oil and ethylene glycol, were used to build a special two-zone Bridgman furnace. A temperature gradient of 18 K/cm was achieved without exceeding the decomposition temperature of the crystal. The binary crystals, m.NA-p.NA and m.NA-CNA, were grown in centimeter size in this furnace. X-ray and optical characterization showed good optical quality.
NASA分類SOLID-STATE PHYSICS
レポートNO96N16014
NASA-TM-111073
NAS 1.15:111073
権利No Copyright


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