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タイトルCharacterization of spacecraft and environmental disturbances on a SmallSat
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19940032482
著者(英)Freesland, Doug; Cuda, Vince; Nguyen, Dung Phu Chi; Johnson, Thomas A.
著者所属(英)Computer Technology Associates, Inc.
発行日1994-07-01
言語eng
内容記述The objective of this study is to model the on-orbit vibration environment encountered by a SmallSat. Vibration control issues are common to the Earth observing, imaging, and microgravity communities. A spacecraft may contain dozens of support systems and instruments each a potential source of vibration. The quality of payload data depends on constraining vibration so that parasitic disturbances do not affect the payload's pointing or microgravity requirement. In practice, payloads are designed incorporating existing flight hardware in many cases with nonspecific vibration performance. Thus, for the development of a payload, designers require a thorough knowledge of existing mechanical devices and their associated disturbance levels. This study evaluates a SmallSat mission and seeks to answer basic questions concerning on-orbit vibration. Payloads were considered from the Earth observing, microgravity, and imaging communities. Candidate payload requirements were matched to spacecraft bus resources of present day SmallSats. From the set of candidate payloads, the representative payload GLAS (Geoscience Laser Altimeter System) was selected. The requirements of GLAS were considered very stringent for the 150 - 500 kg class of payloads. Once the payload was selected, a generic SmallSat was designed in order to accommodate the payload requirements (weight, size, power, etc.). This study seeks to characterize the on-orbit vibration environment of a SmallSat designed for this type of mission and to determine whether a SmallSat can provide the precision pointing and jitter control required for earth observing payloads.
NASA分類SPACECRAFT DESIGN, TESTING AND PERFORMANCE
レポートNO94N36990
NASA-CR-194915
NAS 1.26:194915
権利No Copyright


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