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タイトルHalocarbon ozone depletion and global warming potentials
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19920006216
著者(英)Wuebbles, D.; Derudder, A.; Connell, Peter S.; Fisher, D.; Fehsenfeld, F. C.; Dorn, H. P.; Cox, Richard A.; Isaksen, Ivar S. A.; Derwent, Richard G.; Atkinson, R.
著者所属(英)NASA Ames Research Center
発行日1990-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Concern over the global environmental consequences of fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) has created a need to determine the potential impacts of other halogenated organic compounds on stratospheric ozone and climate. The CFCs, which do not contain an H atom, are not oxidized or photolyzed in the troposphere. These compounds are transported into the stratosphere where they decompose and can lead to chlorine catalyzed ozone depletion. The hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs or HFCs), in particular those proposed as substitutes for CFCs, contain at least one hydrogen atom in the molecule, which confers on these compounds a much greater sensitivity toward oxidation by hydroxyl radicals in the troposphere, resulting in much shorter atmospheric lifetimes than CFCs, and consequently lower potential for depleting ozone. The available information is reviewed which relates to the lifetime of these compounds (HCFCs and HFCs) in the troposphere, and up-to-date assessments are reported of the potential relative effects of CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, and halons on stratospheric ozone and global climate (through 'greenhouse' global warming).
NASA分類ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION
レポートNO92N15434
権利No Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/129145


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