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タイトルHydrogen no-vent fill testing in a 1.2 cubic foot (34 liter) tank
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19920004183
著者(英)Moran, Matthew E.; Driscoll, Susan L.; Nyland, Ted W.
著者所属(英)NASA Lewis Research Center
発行日1991-10-01
言語eng
内容記述Experimental results of no-vent fill testing with liquid hydrogen in a 1.2 cubic foot (34 liter) stainless steel tank are presented. More than 40 tests were performed with various liquid inlet temperatures, inlet flowrates, initial tank wall temperatures, and liquid injection techniques. Fill levels equal to or exceeding 90 percent by volume were achieved in 40 percent of the tests with the tank pressure limited to a maximum of 30 psia. Three liquid injection techniques were employed; top spray, upward pipe discharge, and bottom diffuser. Effects of each of the varied parameters on the tank pressure history and final fill level are evaluated. The final fill level is found to be indirectly proportional to the initial wall and inlet liquid temperatures and directly proportional to the inlet liquid flowrate. Furthermore, the top spray is the most efficient no-vent fill method of the three configurations examined. The success of this injection method is primarily due to condensation of the ullage vapor onto the incoming liquid droplets. Ullage condensation counteracts the tank pressure rise resulting from energy exchange between the fluid and the warmer tank walls, and ullage compression. Upward pipe discharge from the tank bottom is the next most efficient method. Fluid circulation induced by this fill configuration tends to diminish thermal stratification in the bulk liquid, thus enhancing condensation at the liquid gas interface.
NASA分類FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
レポートNO92N13401
NAS 1.15:105273
NASA-TM-105273
E-6596
権利No Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/129705


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