タイトル | Optical properties of Southern Hemisphere aerosols: Report of the joint CSIRO/NASA study |
本文(外部サイト) | http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19880012221 |
著者(英) | Huffaker, R. Milton; Gras, John L.; Platt, C. Martin; Jones, William D.; Gras, John L.; Kavaya, Michael J. |
著者所属(英) | NASA Marshall Space Flight Center |
発行日 | 1988-02-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | This study was made in support of the LAWS and GLOBE programs, which aim to design a suitable Doppler lidar system for measuring global winds from a satellite. Observations were taken from 5 deg S to 45 deg S along and off the E and SE Australian coast, thus obtaining representative samples over a large latitude range. Observations were made between 0 and 6 km altitude of aerosol physical and chemical properties in situ from the CSIRO F-27 aircraft; of lidar backscatter coefficients at 10.6 micron wavelength from the F-27 aircraft; of lidar backscatter profiles at 0.694 microns at Sale, SE Australia; and of lidar backscatter profiles at 0.532 microns at Cowley Beach, NE Australia. Both calculations and observations in the free troposphere gave a backscatter coefficient of 1-2 x 10 to the -11/m/sr at 10.6 microns, although the accuracies of the instruments were marginal at this level. Equivalent figures were 2-8 x 10 to the -9/m/sr (aerosol) and 9 x 10 to the -9 to 2 x 10 to the -8/m/sr (lidar) at 0.694 microns wavelength at Sale; and 3.7 x 10 to the -9/m/sr (aerosol) and 10 to the -8 to 10 to the -7/m/sr (lidar) at 0.532 microns wavelength at Cowley Beach. The measured backscatter coefficients at 0.694 and 0.532 microns were consistently higher than the values calculated from aerosol size distributions by factors of typically 2 to 10. |
NASA分類 | GEOPHYSICS |
レポートNO | 88N21605 NASA-CR-179287 CTI-TR-8801 NAS 1.26:179287 |
権利 | No Copyright |
URI | https://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/146572 |
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