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タイトルThe Bi-Modal Pattern of the Summer Circulation Over South America
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20010068347
著者(英)daSilva, Arlindo; SilvaDias, Maria A. F.; Herdies, Dirceu Luis; Atlas, Robert
著者所属(英)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日2001-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Submonthly variations in warm-season (January-February) precipitation over South America, in special over the Amazon basin, central southwest Brazil, north Argentina, and Paraguay are shown to be strongly linked to variations in the moisture entering the continent from the Atlantic ocean. Two distinct regimes of lower tropospheric winds (westerlies and easterlies) were observed in Rondonia during the Wet Season Atmospheric Mesoscale Campaign (WETAMC) component of the Large Scale Atmosphere-Biosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA) and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) field campaign. The westerly (easterly) winds were associated with the strong (weak) convective activity over the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ). The whole period of this study (January-February) was divided into SACZ and NSACZ (No SACZ) events. The vertically integrated moisture fluxes over the Amazon and Prata basin from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration/Goddard Data Assimilation Office (NASA/DAO) assimilation show that during SACZ (NSACZ) event strong (weak) convergence occurred over the Amazon basin with divergence (convergence) over the Prata basin. Submonthly variations in the SACZ also can be linked to extreme climate anomalies such as droughts or flooding conditions over the Amazon and Prata basin.
NASA分類Meteorology and Climatology
権利No Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/226087


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