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タイトルEstuarine Sediment Deposition during Wetland Restoration: A GIS and Remote Sensing Modeling Approach
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20130011043
著者(英)Kuss, Amber; Choksi, Vivek; Kentron, Tyler; Remar, Alex; Newcomer, Michelle; Skiles, J. W.
著者所属(英)NASA Ames Research Center
発行日2011-12-14
言語eng
内容記述Restoration of the industrial salt flats in the San Francisco Bay, California is an ongoing wetland rehabilitation project. Remote sensing maps of suspended sediment concentration, and other GIS predictor variables were used to model sediment deposition within these recently restored ponds. Suspended sediment concentrations were calibrated to reflectance values from Landsat TM 5 and ASTER using three statistical techniques -- linear regression, multivariate regression, and an Artificial Neural Network (ANN), to map suspended sediment concentrations. Multivariate and ANN regressions using ASTER proved to be the most accurate methods, yielding r2 values of 0.88 and 0.87, respectively. Predictor variables such as sediment grain size and tidal frequency were used in the Marsh Sedimentation (MARSED) model for predicting deposition rates for three years. MARSED results for a fully restored pond show a root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 66.8 mm (<1) between modeled and field observations. This model was further applied to a pond breached in November 2010 and indicated that the recently breached pond will reach equilibrium levels after 60 months of tidal inundation.
NASA分類Earth Resources and Remote Sensing
レポートNOARC-E-DAA-TN4339
権利Copyright, Distribution under U.S. Government purpose rights
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/238775


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