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タイトルUsing the EUV to Weigh a Sun-Grazing Comet as it Disappears in the Solar Corona
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20120001925
著者(英)Saint-Hilaire, Pascal; Lui, Wei; Pesnell, William Dean; Brown, John C.; Battams, Karl; Hudson Hugh S.; Schrijiver, Carolus J.
著者所属(英)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日2012-01-01
言語eng
内容記述On July 6,2011, the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AlA) on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) observed a comet in most of its EUY passbands. The comet disappeared while moving through the solar corona. The comet penetrated to 0.146 solar radii ($\simapprox.100,000 km) above the photosphere before its EUY faded. Before then, the comet's coma and a tail were observed in absorption and emission, respectively. The material in the variable tail quickly fell behind the nucleus. An estimate of the comet's mass based on this effect, one derived from insolation, and one using the tail's EUY brightness, all yield $\sim 50$ giga-grams some 10 minutes prior to the end of its visibility. These unique first observations herald a new era in the study of Sun-grazing comets close to their perihelia and of the conditions in the solar corona and solar wind. We will discuss the observations and interpretation of the comet by SDO as well as the coronagraph observations from SOHO and STEREO. A search of the SOHO comet archive for other comets that could be observed in the SDO; AlA EUY channels will be described
NASA分類Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration
レポートNOGSFC.ABS.5570-2011
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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