タイトル | Remote Analysis of Lunar Pyroclastic Glass Deposits by LRO Diviner |
本文(外部サイト) | http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20110007932 |
著者(英) | Paige, David A.; Donaldson Hanna, Kerri; Allen, Carlton C.; Greenhagen, Benjamin T. |
著者所属(英) | NASA Johnson Space Center |
発行日 | 2011-01-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | Telescope observations and orbital images of the Moon reveal at least 75 deposits, often tens to hundreds of km across, that mantle mare or highland surfaces. These deposits are interpreted as the products of pyroclastic eruptions and designated herein as lunar pyroclastic deposits (LPD). They are understood to be composed primarily of sub-millimeter beads of basaltic composition, ranging from glassy to partially-crystallized. Delano documented 25 distinct pyroclastic bead compositions in lunar soil samples, though the source deposits for most of these beads have not been identified. The pyroclastic deposits are important for many reasons. Petrology experiments and modeling have demonstrated that the pyroclastic glasses are the deepest-sourced and most primitive basalts on the Moon. Recent analyses have documented the presence of water in these glasses, demonstrating that the lunar interior is considerably more volatile-rich than previously understood. Experiments have shown that the iron-rich pyroclastic glasses release the highest percentage of oxygen of any Apollo soils, making these deposits promising lunar resources. |
NASA分類 | Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration |
レポートNO | JSC-CN-22644 |
権利 | Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright |
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