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タイトルMeasured and modeled HOCl profiles in the mid-latitude stratosphere : implication for ozone loss
著者(英)Sen, B.; Blavier, J. -F.; Toon, G. C.; Kovalenko, L. J.; Johnson, D. G.; Stachnik, R. A.; Margitan, J. J.; Salawitch, R. J.; Jucks, K. W.
発行日2004-06-01
言語eng
内容記述The HOCl catalytic cycle is an efficient ozone loss mechanism in the lower mid-latitude stratosphere. We use a diurnal steady-state photochemical model to calculate profiles of HOCl for conditions encountered by a number of high-altitude balloon flights. To assess how well this model represents ozone loss by the HOCl cycle, we compare our calculations of HOCl and its precursors Cl0 and HO2 with measurements obtained by an FTIR solar absorption spectrometer (MkIV), a far-infrared emission spectrometer (FIRS-2), and a submillimetenvave limb sounder (SLS). We then evaluate these comparisons in light of a number of recent laboratory studies of the main formation mechanism of HOCl, the reaction of Cl0 + HO2. Those studies measured both the reaction rate constant and the quantum yield for a second product pathway, formation of HCl.
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