タイトル | Probability of cell hits in selected organs and tissues by high-LET particles at the ISS orbit |
著者(英) | Fujitaka, K.; Komiyama, T.; Yasuda, H.; Badhwar, G. D. |
発行日 | 2002-01-01 2002 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | The fluence of high-LET particles (HLP) with LET infinity H2O greater than 15 keV micrometers-1 in selected organs and tissues were measured with plastic nuclear track detectors using a life-size human phantom on the 9th Shuttle-Mir Mission (STS-91). The planar-track fluence of HLP during the 9.8-day mission ranged from 1.9 x 10(3) n cm-2 (bladder) to 5.1 x 10(3) n cm-2 (brain) by a factor of 2.7. Based on these data, a probability of HLP hits to a matured cell of each organ or tissue was roughly estimated for a 90-day ISS mission. In the calculation, all cells were assumed to be spheres with a geometric cross-sectional area of 500 micrometers2 and the cell-hit frequency from isotropic space radiation can be described by the Poisson-distribution function. As results, the probability of one or more than 1 hit to a single cell by HLP for 90 days ranged from 17% to 38%; that of two or more than 2 hits was estimated to be 1.3-8.2%. c2002 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. |
NASA分類 | Life Sciences (General) |
権利 | Copyright |
URI | https://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/302399 |
|