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タイトルTropical Tropospheric Ozone Climatology: Approaches Based on SHADOZ Observations
著者(英)Hudson, Robert D.; Coetzee, Geert J. R.; Witte, Jacquelyn C.; Andrade, Marcos; Chatfield, Robert B.; Thompson, Anne M.; Posny, Francoise
著者所属(英)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日2004-01-01
言語eng
内容記述The SHADOZ (Southern Hemisphere Additional Ozonesondes) ozone sounding network was initiated in 1998 to improve the coverage of tropical in-situ ozone measurements for satellite validation, algorithm development and related process studies. Over 2000 soundings have been archived at the central website, <http://croc.gsfc.nasa.gov/shadoz>, for 12 stations that span the entire equatorial zone [Thompson et al., JGR, 108,8238, 2003]. The most striking features of tropospheric ozone profiles in SHADOZ are: (1) persistent longitudinal variability in tropospheric ozone profiles, with a 10-15 DU column-integrated difference between Atlantic and Pacific sites; (2) intense short-term variability triggered by changing meteorological conditions and advection of pollution. The implications of these results for profile climatologies and trends are described along with several approaches to classifying ozone profiles: 1) Seasonal means during MAM (March-April-May) and SON (September-October-November); 2) Maxima and minima, identified through correlation of TOMS-derived TTO (tropical tropospheric ozone) column depth with the sonde integrated tropospheric ozone column; and 3) Meteorological regimes, a technique that is effective in the subtropics where tropical and mid-latitude conditions alternate.
NASA分類Meteorology and Climatology
権利Copyright


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