| タイトル | A new approach for determining fully empirical altimeter wind speed model functions |
| 著者（英） | Freilich, M. H.; Challenor, Peter G. |
| 著者所属（英） | NASA Headquarters |
| 発行日 | 1994-12-15 |
| 言語 | eng |
| 内容記述 | A statistical technique is developed for determining fully empirical model functions relating altimeter backscatter (sigma(sub 0)) measurements to near-surface neutral stability wind speed. By assuming that sigma(sub 0) varies monotonically and uniquely with wind speed, the method requires knowledge only of the separate, rather than joint distribution functions of sigma(sub 0) and wind speed. Analytic simplifications result from using a Weibull distribution to approximate the global ocean wind speed distribution; several different wind data sets are used to demonstrate the validity of the Weibull approximation. The technique has been applied to 1 year of Geosat data. Validation of the new and historical model functions using an independent buoy data set demonstrates that the present model function not only has small overall bias and root mean square (RMS) errors, but yields smaller systematic error trends with wind speed and pseudowave age than previously published models. The present analysis suggests that generally accuracte altimeter model functions can be derived without the use of colocated measurements, nor is additional significant wave height information measured by the altimeter necessary. |
| NASA分類 | OCEANOGRAPHY |
| レポートNO | 95A80741 |
| 権利 | Copyright |
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