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タイトルBio-optical and physical variability in the subarctic North Atlantic Ocean during the spring of 1989
著者(英)Granata, T.; Langdon, C.; Stramska, M.; Dickey, T.; Marra, J.; Plueddemann, A.; Weller, R.; Yoder, J.
著者所属(英)NASA
発行日1994-11-15
言語eng
内容記述A unique set of physical, bio-optical, and meteorological observations were made from a mooring located in the open ocean south of Iceland (59 deg 29.5 min N, 20 deg 49.8 min W) from April 13 to June 12 1989. The present measurements are apparently the first to resolve the rapid transition to springtime physical and biological conditions at such a high latitude site. Our data were collected with bio-optical and physical moored systems every few minutes. The abrupt onset of springtime stratification was observed with the mixed layer shoaling from approximately 550 m to approximately 50 m in approximately 5 days. During this period a major phytoplankton bloom occurred with a tenfold increase in near-surface chlorophyll concentration in less than 3 weeks. Our statistical analysis indicates that the velocity shear in the upper layer is driven primarily by local wind stress. Mesoscale variability is also apparent from these and concurrent airborne oceangraphic lidar observations. Our complementary modeling results suggest that the near-surface layer may be reasonably well described by a one-dimensional model and that the spring bloom was initiated during incipient near-surface restratification.
NASA分類OCEANOGRAPHY
レポートNO95A66345
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/310265


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