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タイトルAn experimental study of the organic molecules produced in cometary and interstellar ice analogs by thermal formaldehyde reactions
著者(英)Schutte, W. A.; Sandford, S. A.; Allamandola, L. J.
著者所属(英)NASA Ames Research Center; NASA Headquarters
発行日1993-07-01
言語eng
内容記述Results of an experimental study tracing thermal formaldehyde reactions in astrophysically relevant ices in dense molecular clouds are reported. The formaldehyde chemistry during warm-up of ices containing H2CO and one or more of the molecules H2O, CH3OH, CO, O2, and NH3 were monitored using IR spectroscopy. Conversion of H2CO into residues was observed to start at about 40 K for NH3:H2CO ices and at about 80 K in H2O-rich ices. A total of five different organic products of these reactions were distinguished: POM and reaction products of H2CO and H2O, CH3OH, and NH3. Given the measured reaction paths and efficiencies, it is estimated that on the order of 1 percent of the organics found in the coma of Comet P/Halley could have been produced by thermal formaldehyde reactions taking place in the nucleus.
NASA分類ASTROPHYSICS
レポートNO93A52397
権利Copyright


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