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タイトルHigh-resolution imaging gamma-ray spectroscopy with externally segmented germanium detectors
著者(英)Varnell, L. S.; Mahoney, W. A.; Wheaton, W. A.; Callas, J. L.
著者所属(英)Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech.
発行日1993-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Externally segmented germanium detectors promise a breakthrough in gamma-ray imaging capabilities while retaining the superb energy resolution of germanium spectrometers. An angular resolution of 0.2 deg becomes practical by combining position-sensitive germanium detectors having a segment thickness of a few millimeters with a one-dimensional coded aperture located about a meter from the detectors. Correspondingly higher angular resolutions are possible with larger separations between the detectors and the coded aperture. Two-dimensional images can be obtained by rotating the instrument. Although the basic concept is similar to optical or X-ray coded-aperture imaging techniques, several complicating effects arise because of the penetrating nature of gamma rays. The complications include partial transmission through the coded aperture elements, Compton scattering in the germanium detectors, and high background count rates. Extensive electron-photon Monte Carlo modeling of a realistic detector/coded-aperture/collimator system has been performed. Results show that these complicating effects can be characterized and accounted for with no significant loss in instrument sensitivity.
NASA分類INSTRUMENTATION AND PHOTOGRAPHY
レポートNO93A32946
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/318704


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