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タイトルInstalling scientific instruments into a cold LHe dewar - The Gravity Probe B approach
著者(英)Stephenson, Sam; Parmley, Richard T.; Kusunic, Keith; Reynolds, Gary; Alexander, Keith
著者所属(英)Lockheed Missiles and Space Co.
発行日1990-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Gravity Probe B is an orbital test of Einstein's general theory of relativity using gyroscopes. The precession of the gyroscopes will measure both the geodetic effect (6.6 arcsec/yr) through the curved space-time surrounding the earth and the motional effect (0.042 arcsec/yr) due to the rotating earth dragging space-time around with it. To achieve the extraordinary accuracies needed to measure these small precessions, it is necessary to have the gyroscopes operating in the following environments: a vacuum of less than 10 exp -10 torr; an acceleration level of less than 10 exp -10 g's; a magnetic field of less than 10 exp -7 gauss; and a temperature near 2 K. This paper discusses designs that allow scientific instruments to be installed into a dewar at 4.2 K. Methods for structurally supporting the instruments, transferring heat across joints at low temperature in vacuum, and excluding air during the insertion process are discussed. The structural support method is designed for Shuttle launch loads.
NASA分類INSTRUMENTATION AND PHOTOGRAPHY
レポートNO92A13428
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/331196


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