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タイトルHabitability as a Tier One Criterion in Exploration Mission and Vehicle Design
著者(英)Adams, Constance M.; McCurdy, Matthew Riegel
著者所属(英)Lockheed Martin Space Operations
発行日1999-01-01
言語eng
内容記述Habitability and human factors are necessary criteria to include in the iterative process of Tier I mission design. Bringing these criteria in at the first, conceptual stage of design for exploration and other human-rated missions can greatly reduce mission development costs, raise the level of efficiency and viability, and improve the chances of success. In offering a rationale for this argument, the authors give an example of how the habitability expert can contribute to early mission and vehicle architecture by defining the formal implications of a habitable vehicle, assessing the viability of units already proposed for exploration missions on the basis of these criteria, and finally, by offering an optimal set of solutions for an example mission. In this, the first of three papers, we summarize the basic factors associated with habitability, delineate their formal implications for crew accommodations in a long-duration environment, and show examples of how these principles have been applied in two projects at NASA's Johnson Space Center: the BIO-Plex test facility, and TransHab.
NASA分類Man/System Technology and Life Support
レポートNO1999-01-2137
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/340245


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