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タイトルPrebiotic chemistry in clouds
著者(英)Marshall, John; Oberbeck, Verne R.; Shen, Thomas
著者所属(英)Arizona State Univ.|NASA Ames Research Center
発行日1991-01-01
言語eng
内容記述The chemical evolution hypothesis of Woese (1979), according to which prebiotic reactions occurred rapidly in droplets in giant atmospheric reflux columns was criticized by Scherer (1985). This paper proposes a mechanism for prebiotic chemistry in clouds that answers Scherer's concerns and supports Woese's hypothesis. According to this mechanism, rapid prebiotic chemical evolution was facilitated on the primordial earth by cycles of condensation and evaporation of cloud drops containing clay condensation nuclei and nonvolatile monomers. For example, amino acids supplied by, or synthesized during entry of meteorites, comets, and interplanetary dust, would have been scavenged by cloud drops containing clay condensation nuclei and would be polymerized within cloud systems during cycles of condensation, freezing, melting, and evaporation of cloud drops.
NASA分類SPACE BIOLOGY
レポートNO91A35947
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/348446


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