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タイトルAssessment of regional biomass-soil relationships using vegetation indexes
著者(英)Fernandez, R. Norberto; Johannsen, Chris J.; Lozano-Garcia, D. Fabian
著者所属(英)Purdue Univ.
発行日1991-03-01
言語eng
内容記述The development of photosynthetic active biomass in different ecological conditions, as indicated by normalized difference vegetation indices (NDVIs) is compared by performing a stratified sampling (based on soil assocations) on data acquired over Indiana. Data from the NOAA-10 AVHRR were collected for the 1987 and 1988 growing seasons. An NDVI transformation was performed using the two optical bands of the sensor (0.58-0.68 microns and 0.72-1.10 microns). The NDVI is related to the amount of active photosynthetic biomass present on the ground. Samples of NDVI values over 45 fields representing eight soil associations throughout Indiana were collected to assess the effect of soil conditions and acquisition date on the spectral response of the vegetation, as shown by the NDVIs. Statistical analysis of results indicate that land-cover types (forest, forest/pasture, and crops), soil texture, and soil water-holding capacity have an important effect on vegetation biomass changes as measured by AVHRR data. Acquisition dates should be selected with condideration of the phenological stages of vegetation. Sampling of AVHRR data over extended areas should be stratified according to physiographic units rather than man-made boundaries. This will provide more homogeneous samples for statistical analysis.
NASA分類EARTH RESOURCES AND REMOTE SENSING
レポートNO91A32325
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/348938


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