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タイトルAtmospheric emissions and trends of nitrous oxide deduced from 10 years of ALE-GAGE data
著者(英)Cunnold, D.; Prinn, R.; Rasmussen, R.; Alyea, F.; Simmonds, P.
著者所属(英)Massachusetts Inst. of Tech.|Georgia Inst. of Tech.|Oregon Graduate Center for Study and Research|Bristol Univ.
発行日1990-10-20
言語eng
内容記述Long-term measurements of nitrous oxide (N2O) obtained during the Atmospheric Lifetime Experiment (ALE) and the Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (GAGE) for a period from 1978 to 1988 are presented and interpreted. It is observed that the average concentration in the Northern Hemisphere is 0.75 +/- 0.16 ppbv higher than in the Southern Hemisphere and that the global average linear trend in N2O lies in the range from 0.25 to 0.31 percent/year. The measured trends and latitudinal distributions are shown to be consistent with the hypothesis that stratospheric photodissociation is the major atmospheric sink for N2O, while the cause of the N2O trend is suggested to be a combination of a growing tropical source and a growing Northern mid-latitude source. A 10-year average global N2O emission rate of (20.5 +/- 2.4) x 10 to the 12th g N2O/year is deduced from the ALE/GAGE data.
NASA分類ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION
レポートNO91A13109
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/352085


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