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タイトルThermal forcing on the tropical Pacific from satellite data
著者(英)Liu, W. Timothy; Gautier, Catherine
著者所属(英)Scripps Institution of Oceanography|Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech.
発行日1990-08-15
言語eng
内容記述Monthly fields of latent heat flux and surface solar irradiance derived from spaceborne sensors were combined to estimate the surface thermal forcing on the tropical Pacific from 1980 to 1983. The annual cycle and the anomalies associated with 1982-1983 ENSO episode were examined. Along the equator and during the early phase of the episode the reduction of solar irradiance into the ocean is found to be compensated to some extent by the decrease in evaporative cooling. The distribution of correlation coefficients demonstrated that outside the equatorial waveguides, surface thermal forcing plays a significant role in the seasonal change of sea surface temperature and surface solar irradiance is main driving force. Significant correlation is also found between anomalous latent heat flux and anomalous change of sea surface temperature over a broad area in the equatorial and southern tropical Pacific, indicating that surface thermal forcing may play a larger role than expected in the anomalous sea surface temperature change, particularly in the reestablishment of the cold tongue at end of the episode.
NASA分類OCEANOGRAPHY
レポートNO90A47132
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/354273


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