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タイトルObserved effects of landscape variability on convective clouds
著者(英)Stensrud, David J.; Rabin, Robert M.; Gregory, Mark; Stadler, Steven; Wetzel, Peter J.
著者所属(英)National Severe Storms Lab.|Oklahoma State Univ.|NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日1990-03-01
言語eng
内容記述A case is presented in which clouds are observed to form first over a mesoscale-size area (100 x 300 km) of harvested wheat in Oklahoma, where the ground temperature is warmer than adjoining areas dominated by growing vegetation. In addition, clouds are suppressed over relatively long bands downwind of small man-made lakes and areas characterized by heavy tree cover. The observed variability of cloud relative to landscape type is compared with that simulated with a one-dimensional boundary-layer model. Clouds form earliest over regions characterized by high, sensible heat flux, and are suppressed over regions characterized by high, latent heat flux during relatively dry atmospheric conditions. This observation has significance in gaining understanding of the feedback mechanisms of land modification on climate, as well as understanding relatively short-range weather forecasting.
NASA分類METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY
レポートNO90A26578
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/357736


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