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タイトルFractals in geology and geophysics
著者(英)Turcotte, Donald L.
著者所属(英)Cornell Univ.
発行日1989-01-01
言語eng
内容記述The definition of a fractal distribution is that the number of objects N with a characteristic size greater than r scales with the relation N of about r exp -D. The frequency-size distributions for islands, earthquakes, fragments, ore deposits, and oil fields often satisfy this relation. This application illustrates a fundamental aspect of fractal distributions, scale invariance. The requirement of an object to define a scale in photograhs of many geological features is one indication of the wide applicability of scale invariance to geological problems; scale invariance can lead to fractal clustering. Geophysical spectra can also be related to fractals; these are self-affine fractals rather than self-similar fractals. Examples include the earth's topography and geoid.
NASA分類GEOPHYSICS
レポートNO90A16293
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/359498


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