タイトル | Electromigration in thin-film photovoltaic module metallization systems |
著者(英) | Mon, G.; Jetter, E.; Ross, R., Jr.; Wen, L. |
著者所属(英) | Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech. |
発行日 | 1988-01-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | Electromigration as a possible thin-film module failure mechanism was investigated using several specially made, fully aluminized thin-film photovoltaic (TF-PV) modules. The effect of electromigration, as determined experimentally by measuring increases in electrical resistance across scribe lines, can be expressed as the product of a damage function, which correlates degradation rate with operating conditions such as current density and temperature, and a susceptibility function, which is defined by module design parameters, particularly aluminum purity and the configuration of the intercell region. Experimental measurements and derived acceleration factors suggest that open-circuit failure resulting from electromigration should not be a serious problem in present state-of-the-art TF-PV modules. Nevertheless, significant intercell resistance increases can result from long-term electromigration exposure, especially in future high-efficiency modules. The problem can be alleviated, however, by appropriate metallization applications and/or proper design of the intercell region. |
NASA分類 | ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION |
レポートNO | 90A14857 |
権利 | Copyright |
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