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タイトルHydrogen-isotope evidence for extrusion mechanisms of the Mount St Helens lava dome
著者(英)Fink, Jonathan H.; Anderson, Steven W.
著者所属(英)Arizona State Univ.
発行日1989-10-12
言語eng
内容記述Hydrogen isotope analyses were used to determine water content and deuterium content for 18 samples of the Mount St Helens dome dacite in an attempt to identify the triggering mechanisms for periodic dome-building eruptions of lava. These isotope data, the first ever collected from an active lava dome, suggest a steady-state process of magma evolution combining crystallization-induced volatile production in the chamber with three different degassing mechanisms: closed-system volatile loss in the magma chamber, open-system volatile release during ascent, and kinetically controlled degassing upon eruption at the surface. The data suggest the future dome-building eruptions may require a new influx of volatile-rich magma into the chamber.
NASA分類GEOPHYSICS
レポートNO90A11644
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/360146


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