タイトル | Cosmic-ray lifetime in the Galaxy - Experimental results and models |
著者(英) | Simpson, J. A.; Garcia-Munoz, M. |
著者所属(英) | Chicago Univ. |
発行日 | 1988-01-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | The separation of the cosmic-ray Be isotopes achieved by two satellite experiments is discussed. From the measured isotopic ratio between the radioactive Be-10 (half-life = 1,500,000 years) and the stable Be-9, it is deduced that the cosmic rays propagate through matter with an average density of 0.24 = or - 0.07 atoms/ cu cm. The implications of this result for the cosmic-ray age is reviewed in the context of two models of confinement and propagation: the homogeneous model, normally identified with confinement ot the galactic gaseous disk, and a diffusion model in which the cosmic rays extend into a galactic halo. A newly deduced cosmic-ray pathlength distribution, a self-consistent model of solar modulation, and a set of fragmentation cross sections are calculated. It is concluded that in a homogeneous model, the cosmic-ray age is 15 (+7, -4) million years, about a factor longer than early estimates based on the abundances of the light nuclei Li, Be, and B and a nominal interstellar density of 1 atom/ cu cm. |
NASA分類 | SPACE RADIATION |
レポートNO | 88A48766 |
権利 | Copyright |
URI | https://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/369402 |
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