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タイトルA study of aircraft cruise
著者(英)Menon, P. K. A.
著者所属(英)Integrated Systems, Inc.
発行日1986-01-01
言語eng
内容記述The long range aircraft cruise problem is analyzed using a model intermediate in complexity between energy model and point mass model. It is shown that this formulation imbeds the classical steady state cruise as the central member along with several other oscillatory extremals. The oscillatory cruise trajectories are shown to exist if the Hessian of the function QD/VT with respect to altitude and airspeed is positive definite. An expression for predicting the frequency of oscillation is developed. Qualitative effects of increasing the vehicle thrust and improving the L/D are discussed. Numerical results for two fighter aircraft and a transport aircraft are given. While oscillatory cruise mode exists for the two fighter aircraft, steady state cruise at full throttle is found to be optimal for the transport aircraft. A second variation analysis to bring out the reason for fuel savings is developed. It is shown that whenever the Hessian of the function QD/VT is positive definite, the second variation will be zero along the classical steady state cruise arc, indicating that a neighboring extremal is competitive. Comparisons with the previous point mass and energy modeled results are given.
NASA分類AIRCRAFT DESIGN, TESTING AND PERFORMANCE
レポートNO86A47704
AIAA PAPER 86-2286
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/383136


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