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タイトルDetection of water vapor in Halley's comet
著者(英)Davis, D. S.; Mumma, M. J.; Weaver, H. A.; Williams, M.; Larson, H. P.
著者所属(英)Johns Hopkins Univ.|Arizona Univ.|NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日1986-06-20
言語eng
内容記述Gaseous, neutral H2O was detected in the coma of comet Halley on 22.1 and 24.1 December 1985 Universal Time. Nine spectral lines of the nus band (2.65 micrometers) were found by means of a Fourier transform spectrometer on the NASA-Kuiper Airborne Observatory. The water production rate was about 6 x 10 to the 28th molecules per second on 22.1 December and 1.7 x 10 to the 29th molecules per second on 24.1 December UT. The numbers of spectral lines and their intensities are in accord with nonthermal-equilibrium cometary models. Rotational populations are derived from the observed spectral line intensities and excitation conditions are discussed. The ortho-para ratio was found to be 2.66 + or - 0.13, corresponding to a nuclear-spin temperature of 32 K (+5 K, -2 K), possibly indicating that the observed water vapor originated from a low-temperature ice.
NASA分類ASTROPHYSICS
レポートNO86A43853
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/383655


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