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タイトルPhotochemical reactions in interstellar grains photolysis of CO, NH3, and H2O
著者(英)Greenberg, J. M.; Agarwal, V. K.; Schutte, W.; Briggs, R.; Ferris, J. P.
著者所属(英)New York State Dept. of Health|Leiden Univ.|Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst.
発行日1985-01-01
言語eng
内容記述The interstellar grains are currently considered to be the basic building blocks of comets and, possibly, meteorites. To test this theory, a simulation of the organic layer accreted onto interstellar dust particles was prepared by slow deposition of a CO:NH3:H2O gas mixture on an Al block at 10 K, with concomitant irradiation with vacuum UV. The results of the HPLC and IR analyses of the nonvolatile residue formed by photolysis at 10 K are compared with those observed at 77 K and 298 K. Some of the compounds that may be present on the surfaces of interstellar dust particles have been identified, and some specific predictions concerning the types of molecular species present in comets could be drawn. The results also suggest that photochemical reactions may have been important for the formation of meteorite components. The implication of the findings to the questions of the source of organic matter on earth and the origin of life are discussed.
NASA分類SPACE BIOLOGY
レポートNO86A28721
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/385867


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