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タイトルElectrodynamic tethers. I - Power generation in LEO. II - Thrust for propulsion & power storage
著者(英)Mccoy, J. E.
著者所属(英)NASA Johnson Space Center
発行日1984-10-01
言語eng
内容記述The power gain and thrust for plasma engines available by unreeling 10 km of insulated Al wire from a spacecraft are investigated. The wire, unreeling in the vertical, would cut the earth's magnetic field lines, thereby generating 20 kW of power in the wire. A drag loss of 20.4 kJ/sec would reduce the power gain to 18.7 kW, an efficiency of 92 percent. Thicker wires could push the power gain to 1 MW at 95 percent efficiency. Conductive 'balloons' at the ends of the tether would function as ionospheric 'brushes' to complete the circuit. Reversing the IXB force by employing on-board stored power would drive the tether current against the induced voltage, providing a 1 N thrust for 8 kW of energy consumed, which could be supplied by solar panels during the day portion of orbit. The equivalent thrust by conventional stationkeeping means would consume 8000 kg of propellant/yr. Techniques for stabilizing the tether in the presence of variable magnetic fields are discussed.
NASA分類SPACECRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
レポートNO85A13280
IAF PAPER 84-440
権利Copyright


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