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タイトルMicrowave noise temperature and attenuation of clouds - Statistics of these effects at various sites in the United States, Alaska, and Hawaii
著者(英)Slobin, S. D.
著者所属(英)Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Tech.
発行日1982-12-01
言語eng
内容記述The microwave attenuation and noise temperature effects of clouds can result in serious degradation of telecommunications link performance, especially for low-noise systems presently used in deep-space communications. Although cloud effects are generally less than rain effects, the frequent presence of clouds will cause some amount of link degradation a large portion of the time. This paper presents a general review of cloud types and their water particle densities, attenuation and noise temperature calculations, and basic link signal-to-noise ratio calculations. Tabular results of calculations for 12 different cloud models are presented for frequencies in the range 10-50 GHz. Curves of average-year attenuation and noise temperature statistics at frequencies ranging from 10 to 90 GHz, calculated from actual surface and radiosonde observations, are given for 15 climatologically distinct regions in the contiguous United States, Alaska, and Hawaii. Nonuniform sky cover is considered in these calculations.
NASA分類COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
レポートNO83A12618
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/406800


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