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タイトルThe latitude dependence of the variance of zonally averaged quantities
著者(英)Bell, T. L.; North, G. R.; Moeng, F. J.; Cahalan, R. F.
著者所属(英)Applied Research Corp.|NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日1982-05-01
言語eng
内容記述Geometric characteristics of the spherical earth are shown to be responsible for the increase of variance with latitude of zonally averaged meteorological statistics. An analytic model is constructed to display the effect of a spherical geometry on zonal averages, employing a sphere labeled with radial unit vectors in a real, stochastic field expanded in complex spherical harmonics. The variance of a zonally averaged field is found to be expressible in terms of the spectrum of the vector field of the spherical harmonics. A maximum variance is then located at the poles, and the ratio of the variance to the zonally averaged grid-point variance, weighted by the cosine of the latitude, yields the zonal correlation typical of the latitude. An example is provided for the 500 mb level in the Northern Hemisphere compared to 15 years of data. Variance is determined to increase north of 60 deg latitude.
NASA分類METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY
レポートNO82A36376
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/409996


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