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タイトルElectrical conductivity and electron-spin resonance in oxidatively stabilized polyacrylonitrile subjected to elevated temperature
著者(英)Lerner, N. R.
著者所属(英)NASA Ames Research Center
発行日1981-11-01
言語eng
内容記述Electrical conductivity and electron spin resonance measurements are presented for oxidatively stabilized polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers subjected to heat treatment at temperatures ranging from 700 to 950 K. Conductivity measurements made at temperatures between 77 and 523 K reveal that PAN fibers heat treated in vacuum behave as semiconductors, with a room-temperature conductivity dominated by the contributions of impurity states, with an activation energy of 88 kcal/mole. A decrease in conductivity is observed upon air which is attributed to a decrease in the electron-phonon scattering time. ESR spectra indicate that conducting pathways having metallic properties are formed at temperatures as low as 715 K, although the contribution of these pathways to the room-temperature conductivity is extremely small next to the contribution of localized spin centers.
NASA分類SOLID-STATE PHYSICS
レポートNO82A13796
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/413109


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