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タイトルCharging of a large object in low polar Earth orbit
著者(英)Katz, I.; Parks, D. E.
著者所属(英)Systems Science and Software
発行日1980-10-01
言語eng
内容記述The charging of a large sphere subject to the environment encountered by the shuttle orbiter as it passes through the auroral regions in its low polar Earth orbit was investigated. The environment consists of a low temperature dense plasma and a relatively intense (200 mu A/sq m) field aligned flux of energetic electrons (approximately 5 to 10 keV). The potential on a sphere in eclipse is presented as a function of the ratio kappa of the charging rate produced by precipitating electrons to the discharging rate produced by ram ions. It was found that a 5 meter conducting sphere charges to potentials of order 1 kilovolt for kappa approximately 2, even though a 0.5 meter sphere charges to less than 100 volts. It is concluded that the natural charging environment can induce large potentials (approximately 1 kilovolt) on the shuttle orbiter.
NASA分類SPACECRAFT DESIGN, TESTING AND PERFORMANCE
レポートNO82N14275
権利No Copyright


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