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タイトルOptical communication with two-photon coherent states. II - Photoemissive detection and structured receiver performance
著者(英)Yuen, H. P.; Machado Mata, J. A.; Shapiro, J. H.
著者所属(英)Massachusetts Inst. of Tech.
発行日1979-03-01
言語eng
内容記述In a previous paper (1978), the authors developed a method of analyzing the performance of two-photon coherent state (TCS) systems for free-space optical communications. General theorems permitting application of classical point process results to detection and estimation of signals in arbitrary quantum states were derived. The present paper examines the general problem of photoemissive detection statistics. On the basis of the photocounting theory of Kelley and Kleiner (1964) it is shown that for arbitrary pure state illumination, the resulting photocurrent is in general a self-exciting point process. The photocount statistics for first-order coherent fields reduce to those of a special class of Markov birth processes, which the authors term single-mode birth processes. These general results are applied to the structure of TCS radiation, and it is shown that the use of TCS radiation with direct or heterodyne detection results in minimal performance increments over comparable coherent-state systems. However, significant performance advantages are offered by use of TCS radiation with homodyne detection. The abstract quantum descriptions of homodyne and heterodyne detection are derived and a synthesis procedure for obtaining quantum measurements described by arbitrary TCS is given.
NASA分類COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
レポートNO79A40059
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/426585


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