タイトル | Hydrogen attack - Influence of hydrogen sulfide |
著者(英) | Eliezer, D.; Nelson, H. G. |
著者所属(英) | NASA Ames Research Center |
発行日 | 1978-03-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | An experimental study is conducted on 12.5-mm-thick SAE 1020 steel (plain carbon steel) plate to assess hydrogen attack at room temperature after specimen exposure at 525 C to hydrogen and a blend of hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen at a pressure of 3.5 MN/sq m for exposure times up to 240 hr. The results are discussed in terms of tensile properties, fissure formation, and surface scales. It is shown that hydrogen attack from a high-purity hydrogen environment is severe, with the formation of numerous methane fissures and bubbles along with a significant reduction in the room-temperature tensile yield and ultimate strengths. However, no hydrogen attack is observed in the hydrogen/hydrogen sulfide blend environment, i.e. no fissure or bubble formation occurred and the room-temperature tensile properties remained unchanged. It is suggested that the observed porous discontinuous scale of FeS acts as a barrier to hydrogen entry, thus reducing its effective equilibrium solubility in the iron lattice. Therefore, hydrogen attack should not occur in pressure-vessel steels used in many coal gasification processes. |
NASA分類 | METALLIC MATERIALS |
レポートNO | 78A44108 |
権利 | Copyright |
URI | https://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/431853 |
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