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タイトルMeasurements of earth-space attenuation at 230 GHz
著者(英)Wrixon, G. T.; Mcmillan, R. W.
著者所属(英)University Coll.|Georgia Inst. of Tech.
発行日1978-06-01
言語eng
内容記述Measurements of attenuation at 230 GHz through the total atmosphere due to the presence of oxygen and water vapor molecules, clouds, and rain are presented. The measurements were carried out using a specially designed superheterodyne receiver mounted on a sun tracker. Simultaneous measurements were also carried out at 13 GHz. For a measuring site close to sea level at Holmdel, NJ, the 'clear-sky' zenith attenuation was found as a function of the measured ground water vapor density. When the ground temperature was below about 7 C, most cloud and overcast gave less than 0.5-dB attenuation, whereas with a ground temperature greater than 13 C, cloud attenuation was 8-10 times greater. Calculations of zenith attenuation in the 230-GHz atmospheric window were also made using the Gross analytic line shape, Schulze-Tolbert empirical line shape, and an empirically modified Gross line shape. These calculations were based on determinations of water vapor density and temperature made at the measurement site, and on radiosonde measurements made at a distance of 80 km away.
NASA分類COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR
レポートNO78A42428
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/432017


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