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タイトルPreliminary results from the Viking X-ray fluorescence experiment - The first sample from Chryse Planitia, Mars
著者(英)Rose, H. J., Jr.; Clark, B. C.; Baird, A. K.; Keil, K.; Toulmin, P., III
著者所属(英)New Mexico Univ.|Pomona Coll.|Geological Survey
発行日1976-10-01
言語eng
内容記述Iron, calcium, aluminum, silicon, and sulfur are major elements in the first surface sample of Mars that has been analyzed by the Viking X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Titanium is present in minor quantities. This is consistent with the sample's being a mixture of fine silicate and oxide mineral grains, with a significant proportion of sulfates, possibly hydrated. Ferric oxide is regarded as the red pigmenting agent on the Martian surface, but if it coats silicate grains, the coatings must be very thin or discontinuous. A high abundance of Fe, relatively low abundances of Al, Rb, Sr, and Zr, and a high Ca/K ratio are distinctive features of the spectra. Preliminary determinations indicate the following abundances (as percentages by weight): Fe, 14 plus or minus 2; Ti, less than 1; S, 2 to 5; the Ca/K ratio by weight is greater than 5.
NASA分類Lunar and Planetary Exploration
レポートNO76A45442
権利Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/441312


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