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タイトルMicro-Resistojet for Small Satellites
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20090016249
著者(英)Hruby,Vlad; Duggan, John; Hohman, Kurt; Robin, Mike; Delichatsios, Mary; Brogan, Thomas
著者所属(英)Busek (J.) Co., Inc.
発行日2008-06-01
言語eng
内容記述An efficient micro-resistojet has been developed with thrust in the millinewton level, with a specific impulse of approximately 250 seconds and power input of 20 watts or less that is useful for applications of up to 1,000 hours of operation or more. The essential feature of this invention is a gas-carrying tube surrounding a central heating element. The propellant is flashed into vapor and then passes through a narrow annulus between the tube and the heater where it is cracked (in the case of methanol, into CO and H2) before being discharged through a de Laval nozzle to produce thrust. A multi-layer radiation shield around the gas tube minimizes heat loss. Also, if methanol is used as the propellant, the simultaneous heating and cracking does not need an additional device. This unit would be especially useful for small satellites, with mass up to 100 kg, and for delta v up to 500 m/sec, and is suited for use with green methanol as the propellant where a specific impulse of 220 seconds is expected. Noble metal alloys are the optimal materials of construction. While the microresistojet is especially suited to methanol, many other propellants may be used such as water or, in the case of de-orbiting, many other residual liquids onboard the vehicle.
NASA分類Spacecraft Propulsion and Power
レポートNOGSC-15053-1
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/509655


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