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タイトルNumerical Model for Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Crystallization of Liquids and Glasses
著者(英)Kelton, K. F.
著者所属(英)Washington Univ.
発行日1993-06-16
言語eng
内容記述A new numerical model of isothermal and non-isothermal first order phase transformations, such as the crystallization of liquids and glasses, is presented. This model computes directly the volume fraction transformed, taking into account time-dependent nucleation rates and cluster-size-dependent growth velocities. The model is applied to the crystallization of lithium disilicate glass, using the appropriate kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. The model is used (1) to determine the validity of common methods for computing the volume fraction transformed as a function of time in isothermal experiments when a time-dependent nucleation rate is expected, (2) to simulate non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies of glass devitrification as a function of scan rate, and (3) to compute the effect of preannealing on the DSC peak parameters. A novel behavior of the nucleation rate with scan rate is predicted, arising because the relaxation of the cluster distribution cannot be described by a single relaxation time. Comparisons of the calculations with experimental data on this glass demonstrate the validity of the model.
NASA分類Solid-State Physics
レポートNO97N71553
NASA-CR-203527
NAS 1.26:203527
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/535384


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