タイトル | BOLAS: A Canadian-US Ionospheric Tether Mission |
著者(英) | Vigneron, Frank; Jablonski, Alexander; James, H. Gordon; Tyc, George; Carrington, Connie; Rupp, Charles |
著者所属(英) | NASA Marshall Space Flight Center |
発行日 | 1997-07-01 |
言語 | eng |
内容記述 | Everyday, international broadcasters, ships, and aircraft use a naturally conducting atmospheric layer, the ionosphere, to reflect communications signals over the Earth's horizon. A better understanding of this layer, with its irregularities, instabilities, and dynamics, would improve communications transmission and reception. This atmospheric layer is also a lens that can distort signal transmissions from communications, navigation, and surveillance satellites. The ionosphere over Canada and other high latitude countries can carry large currents and is particularly dynamic, so that a scientific understanding of this layer is critical. The BOLAS (Bistatic Observations using Low Altitude Satellites) mission would characterize reflective and transmissive properties of the ionosphere by flying two satellites, each with identical HF receivers, dipole antennas, particle probes, and GPS receivers. The satellites would be connected by a non-conducting tether to maintain a 100 m separation, and would cartwheel in the orbit plane to spatially survey the ionosphere. The six-month mission would fly in a high inclination, 350 x 600 km orbit, and would be active during passes over the auroral region of Canada. This paper discusses the system requirements and architecture, spacecraft and operations concepts, and mission design, as well as team organization, international cooperation and the scientific and technological benefits that are expected. |
NASA分類 | Law, Political Science and Space Policy |
レポートNO | 97N26296 |
権利 | No Copyright |
URI | https://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/541396 |
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