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タイトルMars Atmospheric In Situ Resource Utilization Projects at the Kennedy Space Center
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20160005057
著者(英)Karr, Laurel; Gibson, Tracy; Marone, Matt; Bayliss, Jon; Lunn, Griffin; Hintze, Paul; Paley, Steve; Muscatello, Anthony; Berggren, Mark; Devor, Robert; Surma, Jan; Mansell, Matt; Meier, Anne
著者所属(英)NASA Kennedy Space Center
発行日2016-04-12
言語eng
内容記述The atmosphere of Mars, which is 96 percent carbon dioxide (CO2), is a rich resource for the human exploration of the red planet, primarily by the production of rocket propellants and oxygen for life support. Three recent projects led by NASAs Kennedy Space Center have been investigating the processing of CO2. The first project successfully demonstrated the Mars Atmospheric Processing Module (APM), which freezes CO2 with cryocoolers and combines sublimated CO2 with hydrogen to make methane and water. The second project absorbs CO2 with Ionic Liquids and electrolyzes it with water to make methane and oxygen, but with limited success so far. A third project plans to recover up to 100 of the oxygen in spacecraft respiratory CO2. A combination of the Reverse Water Gas Shift reaction and the Boudouard reaction eventually fill the reactor up with carbon, stopping the process. A system to continuously remove and collect carbon has been tested with encouraging results.
NASA分類Man/System Technology and Life Support; Propellants and Fuels
レポートNOKSC-E-DAA-TN30706
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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