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タイトルTechnical Report Series on Global Modeling and Data Assimilation, Volume 43
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20160005045
著者(英)Schubert, Siegfried; Suarez, Max; Draper, Clara; Collow, Allison; Bosilovich, Michael G.; Vikhliaev, Yury; Chao, Winston; Takacs, Lawrence; Bloom, Steve; Cullather, Richard; Partyka, Gary; Molod, Andrea; Reale, Oreste; Koster, Randal D.; Labow, Gordon; Lawrence, Coy; Akella, Santha; Todling, Ricardo; Wargan, Krzysztof; Pawson, Steven; Kovach, Robin; Gelaro, Ronald; Norris, Peter; Liu, Qing; Reichle, Rolf
著者所属(英)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
発行日2015-11-01
言語eng
内容記述The years since the introduction of MERRA have seen numerous advances in the GEOS-5 Data Assimilation System as well as a substantial decrease in the number of observations that can be assimilated into the MERRA system. To allow continued data processing into the future, and to take advantage of several important innovations that could improve system performance, a decision was made to produce MERRA-2, an updated retrospective analysis of the full modern satellite era. One of the many advances in MERRA-2 is a constraint on the global dry mass balance; this allows the global changes in water by the analysis increment to be near zero, thereby minimizing abrupt global interannual variations due to changes in the observing system. In addition, MERRA-2 includes the assimilation of interactive aerosols into the system, a feature of the Earth system absent from previous reanalyses. Also, in an effort to improve land surface hydrology, observations-corrected precipitation forcing is used instead of model-generated precipitation. Overall, MERRA-2 takes advantage of numerous updates to the global modeling and data assimilation system. In this document, we summarize an initial evaluation of the climate in MERRA-2, from the surface to the stratosphere and from the tropics to the poles. Strengths and weaknesses of the MERRA-2 climate are accordingly emphasized.
NASA分類Meteorology and Climatology; Geosciences (General)
レポートNOGSFC-E-DAA-TN29739
NASA/TM-2015-104606/VOL.43
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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