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タイトルMagnetic refrigeration for low-temperature applications
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19860001903
著者(英)Barclay, J. A.
著者所属(英)Los Alamos National Lab.
発行日1985-05-01
言語eng
内容記述The application of refrigeration at low temperatures ranging from production of liquid helium for medical imaging systems to cooling of infrared sensors on surveillance satellites is discussed. Cooling below about 15 K with regenerative refrigerators is difficult because of the decreasing thermal mass of the regenerator compared to that of the working material. In order to overcome this difficulty with helium gas as the working material, a heat exchanger plus a Joule-Thomson or other exponder is used. Regenerative magnetic refrigerators with magnetic solids as the working material have the same regenerator problem as gas refrigerators. This problem provides motivation for the development of nonregenerative magnetic refrigerators that span approximately 1 K to approximately 0 K. Particular emphasis is placed on high reliability and high efficiency. Calculations indicate considerable promise in this area. The principles, the potential, the problems, and the progress towards development of successful 4 to 20 K magnetic refrigerators are discussed.
NASA分類ENGINEERING (GENERAL)
レポートNO86N11370
権利No Copyright


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