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タイトルSmectite Formation in Acid Sulfate Environments on Mars
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20170001968
著者(英)Morris, R. V.; Sutter, B.; Clark, J. V.; Ming, D. W.; Peretyazhko, T. S.; Niles, P. B.
著者所属(英)NASA Johnson Space Center
発行日2017-03-20
言語eng
内容記述Phyllosilicates of the smectite group detected in Noachian and early Hesperian terrains on Mars were hypothesized to form under aqueous conditions that were globally neutral to alkaline. These pH conditions and the presence of a CO2-rich atmosphere should have been favorable for the formation of large carbonate deposits. However, large-scale carbonate deposits have not been detected on Mars. We hypothesized that smectite deposits are consistent with perhaps widespread acidic aqueous conditions that prevented carbonate precipitation. The objective of our work was to investigate smectite formation under acid sulfate conditions in order to provide insight into the possible geochemical conditions required for smectite formation on Mars. Hydrothermal batch incubation experiments were performed with Mars-analogue, glass-rich, basalt simulant in the presence of sulfuric acid of variable concentration.
NASA分類Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration
レポートNOJSC-CN-38726
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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