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タイトルHurricane Imaging Radiometer Wind Speed and Rain Rate Retrievals during the 2010 GRIP Flight Experiment
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20140011082
著者(英)Cecil, Daniel; Johnson, James; Farrar, Spencer; Sahawneh, Saleem; Roberts, Jason; Jones, W. Linwood; Biswas, Sayak
発行日2014-03-24
言語eng
内容記述Microwave remote sensing observations of hurricanes, from NOAA and USAF hurricane surveillance aircraft, provide vital data for hurricane research and operations, for forecasting the intensity and track of tropical storms. The current operational standard for hurricane wind speed and rain rate measurements is the Stepped Frequency Microwave Radiometer (SFMR), which is a nadir viewing passive microwave airborne remote sensor. The Hurricane Imaging Radiometer, HIRAD, will extend the nadir viewing SFMR capability to provide wide swath images of wind speed and rain rate, while flying on a high altitude aircraft. HIRAD was first flown in the Genesis and Rapid Intensification Processes, GRIP, NASA hurricane field experiment in 2010. This paper reports on geophysical retrieval results and provides hurricane images from GRIP flights. An overview of the HIRAD instrument and the radiative transfer theory based, wind speed/rain rate retrieval algorithm is included. Results are presented for hurricane wind speed and rain rate for Earl and Karl, with comparison to collocated SFMR retrievals and WP3D Fuselage Radar images for validation purposes.
NASA分類Meteorology and Climatology; Earth Resources and Remote Sensing
レポートNOM14-3741
権利Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright


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