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タイトルCometary Nuclei: Models
著者(英)Whipple, F. L.
著者所属(英)Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
発行日1972-07-01
言語eng
内容記述Arguments for the existence of some kind of icy-conglomerate cometary nucleus are put forward, and the role of clathrates in the condensation of comets from the solar nebula is discussed. The division of cosmic materials into three types is described, and it is suggested that whereas Jupiter, and to a large extent Saturn, condensed directly from gas and the terrestrial planets and asteroids collected from planetesimals of earthy material, the comets were formed as snow balls in the vicinity of Uranus and Neptune, with these two planets themselves representing accumulations of comets. The evidence for the existence of a comet belt beyond Neptune is considered, and it is concluded that at 50 AU from the sun the mass of such a belt cannot be more than that of the Earth. Finally, some of the problems associated with the mission to periodic Comet d'Arrest are discussed, in particular those concerned with the detectability of the nucleus and the hazards of a close encounter.
NASA分類SPACE SCIENCES
レポートNO73N11835
権利No Copyright
URIhttps://repository.exst.jaxa.jp/dspace/handle/a-is/69127


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