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タイトルDescription of 103 Cases of Hypobaric Sickness from NASA-sponsored Research
本文(外部サイト)http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20030063917
著者(英)Acock, Keena E.; Klein, Jill S.; Conkin, Johnny
著者所属(英)NASA Johnson Space Center
発行日2003-07-01
言語eng
内容記述One hundred and three cases of hypobaric decompression sickness (DCS) are documented, with 6 classified as Type II DCS. The presence and grade of venous gas emboli (VGE) are part of the case descriptions. Cases were diagnosed from 731 exposures in 5 different altitude chambers from 4 different laboratories between the years 1982 and 1999. Research was funded by NASA to develop operational prebreathe (PB) procedures that would permit safe extravehicular activity from the Space Shuttle and International Space Station using an extravehicular mobility unit (spacesuit) operated at 4.3 psia. Both vehicles operate at 14.7 psia with an "air" atmosphere, so a PB procedure is required to reduce nitrogen partial pressure in the tissues to an acceptable level prior to depressurization to 4.3 psia. Thirty-two additional descriptions of symptoms that were not diagnosed as DCS together with VGE information are also included. The information for each case resides in logbooks from 32 different tests. Additional information is stored in the NASA Decompression Sickness Database and the Prebreathe Reduction Protocol Database, both maintained by the Environmental Physiology Laboratory at the Johnson Space Center. Both sources were reviewed to provide the narratives that follow.
NASA分類Aerospace Medicine
レポートNONASA/TM-2003-212052
NAS 1.15:212052
権利No Copyright


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